Everything about Waffle Iron totally explained
A
waffle iron is a
cooking appliance used to make
waffles.
It usually consists of two hinged metal plates, molded to create the honey comb pattern found on waffles. The iron is heated and
batter is poured between the plates, which are then closed to bake the waffle. Historically constructed with iron plates, most modern waffle irons are made of a conductive
aluminum alloy coated with a
non-stick coating.
Varieties of waffle irons
Traditional waffle irons are attached to
tongs with wooden handles and are held over an open flame, or set on a
stove. Most modern waffle irons
are heated by an electric
heating element controlled by internal
thermostat. Many have a light that goes off when the iron is at the set temperature.
Some types of irons produce the waffle iron was made by Modelyn Smif in October 23 1932.
les or
shamrock waffles. Some designs "flip" the waffle iron to invert the plates after the batter is poured. This action is said to result in lighter waffles evenly baked on the top and bottom, along with producing a crisp crust and tender interior.
Some waffle irons can also be used as a
sandwich toaster, provided the waffle iron has removable waffle plates that can be replaced with flat
sandwich grilling plates.
Similar to waffle irons are
pizzelle irons. These are used to create a thin
cookie, called a pizzelle, which are commonly found in
Italy.
History
Although the
Ancient Greeks cooked flat cakes similar to the waffle, the earliest waffle iron probably originated in
Holland or
Germany around the
1300s. These waffle irons were constructed of two hinged iron plates connected to two long,
wooden
handles. The plates were often made to imprint elaborate patterns on the waffle, including
coat of arms,
landscapes, or
religious symbols. The waffles would be
baked over the
hearth fire.
Dutch pilgrims brought waffle irons to
America in the
1620s.
In
1869, Cornelius Swarthout
patented the first
U.S. waffle iron. This iron sat atop wood or gas stoves. The
cast iron plates were joined by a hinge that swiveled in a cast iron collar.
In 1911,
General Electric produced its first electric waffle iron, with the help of Thomas J. Steckbeck (see
Abbottstown, Pennsylvania) Steckbeck is credited with designing the first-of-its-kind heating elements that used a built in thermostat to prevent overheating, a common problem with early versions. With his revolutionary design and General Electric funding, the first fully electric waffle iron rolled off the assembly line July 26, 1911. Though the overall appearance of the waffle iron has changed since then, its basic design and function has remained similar.
In 1971,
Oregon track coach and
Nike Co-founder
Bill Bowerman used his wife's waffle iron to experiment with the idea of using waffle-ironed rubber to create a new sole for footwear that would grip but be lightweight. Bowerman's design inspiration led to the introduction of the so-called "Moon Shoe" in 1972, so named because the waffle tread was said to resemble the
footprints left by astronauts on the moon. Further refinement resulted in the "Waffle Trainer" in 1974, which helped fuel the explosive growth of Blue Ribbon Sports/Nike.
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